
Young S Kim
2024년 9월 30일
The Exploitation Behind Cuba’s Labor Export Programs
Reconsidering Travel to Cuba: Ethical and Human Rights Concerns
Traveling to Cuba may result in a low Healing Quotient (HQ) test score due to serious risks associated with the Cuban government's disregard for human rights. A primary concern is Cuba’s labor export program, which profits from forced labor and exploits citizens sent to work abroad.
Each year, Cuba deploys thousands of workers— including doctors, teachers, and other professionals— to over 50 countries. While presented as international cooperation, these programs often involve coercion. Workers face strict controls, including surveillance, withheld salaries, confiscated passports, and threats. Those who attempt to leave are labeled "deserters," banned from returning home for years, and forcibly separated from their families.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Cuban government expanded these programs, generating billions in revenue. However, reports have uncovered unethical practices, including falsified medical records and the exploitation of inadequately trained workers. International organizations have received multiple complaints, highlighting abuses and human rights violations.
A Call for Ethical Travel Choices
American travelers, in particular, should reconsider visiting Cuba—not only to avoid potential risks but also to stand in solidarity against human rights abuses. Choosing destinations that uphold fundamental freedoms sends a powerful message in support of ethical and fair treatment for all. By making conscious travel decisions, we can contribute to global justice and human dignity.